Ibyuma bidafite ibyuma ：

Ibyuma bidafite ibyuma ni ubwoko bwibikoresho, bifite hafi yindorerwamo yindorerwamo, gukoraho cyane nubukonje, nibyibikoresho byinshi byo gushushanya avant-garde, bifite imbaraga zo kurwanya ruswa, kubumba, guhuza no gukomera nibindi biranga urukurikirane, bikoreshwa mubikorwa bikomeye , inganda zoroheje, inganda zo murugo no gushushanya inyubako nizindi nganda.

Ibyuma bidashobora kwangirika byitwa ibyuma bitagira umwanda, bigizwe nicyuma kitagira umwanda hamwe nicyuma cyihanganira aside ibice bibiri, muri make, birashobora kurwanya kwangirika kwikirere kwicyuma cyitwa ibyuma bitagira umwanda, kandi birashobora kurwanya ruswa yangirika yibyuma byitwa aside irwanya aside. Muri rusange. nukuvuga, chromium yibiri muri Cr irenze 12% yicyuma ifite ibiranga ibyuma bidafite ingese。

Ibyuma bidafite ibyuma classification

Hariho uburyo bwinshi bwo gutondekanya ibyuma bitagira umwanda, muribyo bikunze kugaragara ni ubu bukurikira.

Imiterere y'ibyuma:

Irashobora kugabanywamo ibyuma bya austenitis, ibyuma bya ferrite, ibyuma bya martensitike, ibyuma bitagira ibyuma, duplex idafite ibyuma, imvura ikomera ibyuma bitagira umwanda.

Ibigize imiti:

Ahanini birashobora kugabanywamo ibyuma bya chromium bidafite ingese (nka ferrite ikurikirana, sisitemu ya martensite) hamwe na chromium nikel ibyuma bitagira umwanda (nka sisitemu ya austenite, urukurikirane rudasanzwe, imvura ikomera) sisitemu ebyiri.

Ukurikije ubwoko bwo kurwanya ruswa:

Irashobora kugabanywamo imbaraga zo kwangirika kwangirika kwangirika kwicyuma, guhuza ibyuma bitangirika kwangirika, kwangirika kwangirika kwangirika kwicyuma, nibindi.

Bishyizwe mubikorwa bikora:

Irashobora kugabanwa kubusa gukata ibyuma bitagira umuyonga, ibyuma bidafite magnetiki ibyuma, ubushyuhe buke butagira ibyuma, imbaraga nyinshi zidafite ibyuma.

Hariho ubwoko 100 bwibyuma bitagira umwanda byashyizwe mubipimo bitandukanye kwisi, kandi hamwe niterambere rya siyanse nikoranabuhanga hamwe niterambere ryinganda n’ubuhinzi, amanota mashya y’icyuma na yo ariyongera.Ku cyiciro kizwi cy’icyuma kitagira umwanda , chromium ihwanye na [Cr] na nikel ihwanye na [Ni] irashobora kubarwa ukurikije ibiyigize, kandi microstructure hamwe nimiterere yibyuma birashobora kugereranywa ukoresheje imbonerahamwe ya microstructure ya Schaeffler-Delong idafite ibyuma.

Ibyiciro bya Matrix ：

1.

2. Ibyuma bya Austenitike bitagira umuyonga.Birimo chromium irenga 18%, nikel hafi 8% hamwe na molybdenum, titanium, azote nibindi bintu.Imikorere myiza yuzuye, kurwanya ruswa kubitangazamakuru bitandukanye.

3. Austenite-ferrite duplex ibyuma bitagira umuyonga.Bifite ibyiza bya austenite na ferrite ibyuma bitagira umwanda, kandi bifite superplasticity.

Martensitike idafite ibyuma.Imbaraga ndende, ariko plastike mbi no gusudira.

Imeza yicyuma isanzwe igereranya imbonerahamwe hamwe nimbonerahamwe

Ubushinwa	Ubuyapani	Amerika	Koreya y Amajyepfo	Umuryango w’ubumwe bw’ibihugu by’i Burayi	Australiya	Tayiwani, Ubushinwa	Ubucucike （t / m3）
GB / T20878	JIS	ASTM	KS	BSEN	AS	CNS
12Cr13	SUS403	403	STS403	-	403	403	7.75
20Cr13	SUS420J1	420	STS420J1	1.4021	420	420J1	7.75
30Cr13	SUS420J2	-	STS420J2	1.4028	420J2	420J2	7.75
10Cr17	SUS430	430	STS430	1.4016	430	430	7.70
68Cr17	SUS440A	440A	STS440A	-	440A	440A	7.70
06Cr19Ni10	SUS304	304	STS304	1.4301	304	304	7.93
022Cr19Ni10	SUS304L	304L	STS304L	1.4306	304L	304L	7.93
06Cr17Ni12Mo2	SUS316	316	STS316	1.4401	316	316	7.98
022Cr17Ni12Mo2	SUS316L	316L	STS316L	1.4404	316L	316L	7.98
06Cr18Ni11Ti	SUS321	321	STS321	1.4541	321	321	7.93
06Cr18Ni11Nb	SUS347	347	STS347	1.455	347	347	7.98